THE
LOS ANGELES OPERA STAGES AN AFFIRMATIVE LEHAR'S “THE MERRY WIDOW”
The
Los Angeles Opera is heading toward a less presumptuous epilogue of
this 2006-7 season. It presented Franz Lehar's “The Merry Widow”
in its premiere of last April 28, and there are two other works on tap
of relative importance yet to be staged: George Gershwin's “Porgy
and Bess”, once retained a musical, and a zarzuela, Federico Moreno
Torroba's “Luisa Fernanda” which will close the season.
“The
Merry Widow”, a lilting operetta composed by a musician with Moravian,
Czeck, Slovakian, Hungarian and German extraction, was staged on December
30, 1905, at the Theater an der Wien (Vienna), with the composer himself
conducting the orchestra.
Those
were, parenthetically, the times of Richard Wagner, whose “Salome”
was being produced for the first time in the same month, of Sigmund
Freud, and Arthur Schnitzler, as well as of amusing Viennese operettas
usually sung by a good soprano, Mizzi Gunther, and Louis Treumann, a
good dancer with a passable tenor voice, who were engaged for the roles
of Anna Glawari (the widow) and Count Danilo.
Montenegro,
the poor Balkan nation used as a model-theme by librettists Victor Lean
and Leo Stein, became Pontevedro, then Marsovia in Great Britain, which
staged the new work 778 times at the Daly Theatre, four of which were
attended by King Edward VII.
Among
the singing stars who have interpreted the two protagonists were such
sopranos as Maria Jeritza (a famous Tosca), Kirsten Flagstad (an unequalled
Wagnerian), film star Martha Eggerth, and Beverly Sills, as well as
famous Danilos like Jan Kiepura (the husband of Eggerth) and Placido
Domingo himself.
The
Los Angeles Opera, though, prefers to entrust the main roles to lower
voices: Anna Glawari to celebrated American mezzo-soprano Susan Graham,
and Count Danilo to lyric baritone Rod Gilfry. A matter of taste, even
though we prefer higher voices.
But
what stands out most in this relatively new production directed by Lotfi
Mansouri, the past general director of the San Francisco Opera which
courteously lend it to Los Angeles, are the rich costumes of Thierry
Bosquet, the sets of Michael Yeargan, and the choreography (at times
over-stated) of Peggy Hickey.
These
are, parenthetically, the necessary ingredients that render this “Widow”
emphatically more genial at times, effervescent and sporadically brilliant,
even though it is essentially and basically a carbon copy of the production
staged a few years ago.
It
was, also, the mixture of colors: the bright red dress worn by the 5.11
inch mezzo-soprano in the first act, in direct contrast with the black
and white worn by the Pontevedrans, the pale green and blue over white
of the second act, as well as the red and black of the customers of
Maxim's Restaurant in Paris which unchained the ovations of the public,
which were also addressed in great measure to the dancers.
Maestro
Sebastian Lang-Lessing brough safely in port this “Widow”
tranquilly, and in an orchestral calm sea which had a moment of incoherent
trepidation at the beginning.
Notwithstanding
personal tastes, Susan Graham could be an excellent “widow”
with that warm voice of hers if she worked more on the interpretitive
spirit. She was enthusiastically and copiously applauded, an she merited
each applause and each “brava”. And so was baritone Rod
Gilfry, who began roughly and ended optimally with a voice that so many
have warmly applauded during his operatic career.
With
his stature and presence, he and Miss Graham could be two magnificent
interpreters of this operetta so enriched with colors and overflowing
with waltzes and flowing melodies.
Not
so the second couple of “lovers” interpreted by lyric tenor
Eric Cutler (Camille de Rosillon), easily a foot and a half taller than
the Valencienne of miniscule Norwegian and Italian soprano Elizabeth
Norberg-Schulz, entirely too short to give the necessary balance to
the role.
Cognizant
of their roles all the others: the Baron Mirko Zeta of Jack Garner,
the Cassada of Malcolm MacKenzie, the Raoul de St. Brioche of Greg Fedderly,
the Bogdanowitsch of Jamie Offenbach, the comical Njegus of Jason Graae,
and the Maitre d'Hotel of Mark Capri, and above all, much admired and
appreciated the dancers.
Accomplished
the chorus of Maestro William Vendice, good the English version of the
text of Christopher Hasall (with addendas of Lotfi Mansouri) and brilliant
the lighting of Mary Louise Geiger.
Luigi
Smaldino