Dear
Readers,
An October assortment of Italian Connections:
A.I.H.A., Italian American Historical Association,
Western Regional Chapter (founded in 1974), an association that helps
promote the understanding of the Italian experience in America, recently
held its Annual Membership meeting at the University of San Francisco’s
Lone Mountain Campus, prior to a presentation by University of Santa
Clara Professor Gerald McKevitt, S.J.
The
Western Chapter, in association with Piemontesi nel Mondo, presented
Gerald McKevitt, S.J., author of the book Brokers of Culture: Italian
Jesuits in the American West.
Gerald
McKevitt, a historian and professor of Jesuit Studies at the University
of Santa Clara spoke about his new book featuring the pioneering Jesuits
who not only ministered to Indians and immigrants in the far West, but
also founded USF and the University of Santa Clara.
In
March 1848, just two months after gold had been discovered at Sutter’s
Mill, Father Michael Accolti, a Naples born Jesuit, responsible for
seeing that a string of Jesuit missions among the Indians in the (now)
states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana were built and maintained,
noticed that miners were returning from California with gold and persuaded
his superior to give him permission to sail to San Francisco in search
of gold, to provide funds for Indian missions and the greater glory
of God. Fr. Accolti spoke Italian, French, Spanish and English.
He
had a voice like Enrico Caruso and a magnetic personality. His traveling
companion, Fr. Joseph Nobili, a more modest man, was convinced by his
bishop, Joseph S. Alemany, O.P. that instead of heading for the Mother
Lode, gold country they should found a Jesuit College, at the dilapidated,
nearly abandoned Franciscan mission in Santa Clara.
After
some setbacks, Fr. Accolti traveled to Rome in 1854 and convinced his
Superiors to send Jesuits from Torino, many of whom had been exiled
in the political upheaval of 1848 to California, for Jesuit Colleges
in Northern California. Bishop Alemany was determined to have a San
Francisco College and a quiet Piemontese, Fr. Anthony Maraschi, was
there to help.
The
Church went up first. It was in a frame building, seventy-five feet
long and thirty-five feet wide, that Fr. Maraschi dedicated on July
15, 1855 in a place where the Emporium Department Store would later
be built (between 4th and 5th Streets on Market) that the St. Ignatius
Academy opened its doors.
It
was the precursor of St. Ignatius College Preparatory and the University
of San Francisco (October 1855) and for years the Turin Province continued
to supply Jesuits for the classrooms.
***
“Baltimore Own Little Italy Artist, the Artwork of Tony
DeSales” is a visual and literary memorial to Baltimore
born Tony DeSales, 1941-2000.
Tony De Sales was the son of first generation Polish and Italian immigrants.
Unfortunately, mental illness and depression on the part of his mother
and divorce caused parental neglect.
There
was no large extended family to help with raising the children. Tony’s
paternal grandmother had died with her best friend on Mother’s
Day, both killed in a taxicab accident on Central Avenue. His maternal
grandmother died just after the birth of Genevieve.
Tony
grew up and struggled to express his talent despite the deprivation
he endured as a child. As a very young man, he took on the care of his
mother. He dressed her up and sat her comfortably on “the Corner”,
Fawn and High Streets in Little Italy, where he sold his artworks to
patrons of Little Italy’s restaurants.
The intersection of Fawn and High Streets is occupied by four Italian
Restaurants, Capriccio, Chiapparelli’s, Germano’s Trattoria
and Sabatino’s. The restaurants attracted tourists from all over
the world.
He
worked outside in Little Italy for over thirty-five years. He became
a Baltimore institution, engaging tourists and local people in lively
conversation on just about any topic; literature, music, history, chemistry,
physics, politics and local news from the neighborhood.
He
hand-published a small newspaper, Piccolo, that contained local stories
about the people and events in Little Italy. He played the organ in
St. Leo’s Church and wrote opera. In the warm months of the year
he brought his mother with him and introduced her proudly as “My
Mama. Her name is Genevieve.” He chatted with celebrities –
Dustin Hoffman, Luciano Pavarotti and Danny De Vito – who came
to dine in the Little Italy restaurants.
Tony
spent thirty-five years working outside on the street corner selling
drawings of his neighborhood. He saw elegance and beauty in his surroundings.
The churches, the brick rowhouses, the marble steps, the stained glass
windows, the painted screen doors: all were as worthwhile to him as
the high art of 15th century Florence. He loved the people of Little
Italy and they loved him back.
Like
the seed germinating in the sidewalk crack, his talent flowered on a
street corner in Little Italy where he captured the beauty of his beloved
Baltimore.
Nancy D’Alessando Pelosi, Democratic Speaker of the House of Representatives
said “When I was growing up, Baltimore’s Little Italy was
a neighborhood in the best sense of the world.
It
was a real community where people knew each other and looked out for
each other. Tony’s sketches bring back wonderful memories of my
family and the community and city we were so proud to call home.”
Nancy’s father, Thomas D’Alessando, Jr., was congressional
representative from the surrounding district for five terms, from the
late 1930s to 1947.
He
then served twelve years as Mayor of Baltimore, retiring in 1959 to
be followed by his son, Thomas D’Alessando III, in that post some
eight years later. Nancy, the only daughter, is the youngest of Thomas
D’Alessandro, Jr.’s six children.
“Baltimore’s
Own Little Italy Artist, the Artwork of Tony DeSales”, a book
co-authored by Rita F. French, Perrin L. French and Irvin F. Lin and
published by Genovefa Press (P.O. Box 50954, Palo Alto, CA 94303, tel.
650.324.0575, www.genovefapress.com) $29.95 plus s&h, is a must
read and enjoy for anyone with Italian Connections in Baltimore’s
Little Italy neighborhood and a great gift for all of your Baltimore
born friends and relatives.
Even
those of us “born in the USA” far away, who have visited
Baltimore or Baltimore’s Little Italy while attending UNICO National
Convention a decade ago will be delighted with the happy memories the
artwork of Tony DeSales conjures up.
Tony’s
sketches are dedicated to the tourists who come to Baltimore and are
touched by the experience. They are also dedicated to the people of
Little Italy and all the Baltimoreans who got to know Tony DeSales and
loved him back.
In
keeping with Tony DeSales interest in the background stories of subjects
he sketched, historical captions are provided to accompany his drawings.
Below a sketch of Little Italy’s 15 foot/frontage Row Houses on
High Street: If one were to create a slogan describing the housing in
Baltimore, it might be “Rowhouses Rule.”
Since
1900, rowhouses have been the preferred type of dwelling for Baltimore.
Immigrants, such as those in Little Italy, were able to buy homes because
of the unique pricing system used to sell rowhouses. The buyer paid
for the house, not the land, making ownership possible for those who
could not otherwise be able to afford it.
The
book is also available at www.LittleItalyMd.com and Amazon.com.
***
Richard Vannucci, A.I.H.A./WRC Treasurer invites you
to become a member of the Western Regional Chapter, if you share these
objectives: The AIHA/WRC seeks to create a true understanding of the
Italian American experience in the West.
Its
members encourage Italian American Studies programs at universities;
collect, preserve, study and popularize materials that illuminate the
Italian American experience in the West; and hold regular programs to
present those studies to the public.
The
National American Italian Historical Association was founded in late
1966 by a group of historians, educators, sociologists and other interested
persons who met at the La Guardia Memorial House in New York City.
In
1974, a group of historians and interested persons in the Bay Area formed
the first regional chapter of the AIHA. The new Western Regional Chapter
devoted itself to the study of the Italian experience in the western
states, including California, Oregon, Washington, Arizona, Nevada, Colorado,
Idaho, Montana, Alaska, New Mexico, and Hawaii. The Western Regional
Chapter has been operating ever since, twice hosting the AIHA National
Conference in San Francisco and once in Las Vegas.
The
WRC presents its findings through programs, events, and exhibits, often
collaborating with local Italian American organizations and individuals
to maintain community histories. Memorable programs have included: ‘1994’
- Una Storia Segreta: When Italian Americans Were ‘Enemy Aliens’,
a traveling exhibit about WWII restrictions that has been displayed
in over fifty sites nationwide and has resulted in national legislation.
1996
– An Affair to Remember: A Tribute to Salvatore Guaragna, aka
Harry Warren’, an evening of music, video and personal testimony
about the work of composer Harry Warren, who gave show business some
of its greatest tunes.
1998
– Italian American Fishing in Northern California’, a 2-day
conference focusing on four Italian Fishing Communities (San Francisco,
Santa Cruz, Pittsburg and Monterey) and their influence on the Pacific
fishing industry.
2001
– A Celebration of Public Law #106-451’, a community event
at the Colombo Club to mark the passage of the Wartime Violation of
Italian American Civil Liberties Act signed by President Clinton on
November 7, 2000.
And
more recently, ‘Italian Jesuits in the American West’. Interested?
Send WRC dues (Individual: $15.00, Family: $20.00) to Richard Vannucci,
AIHA/WRC Treasurer, 5072 Elrod Dr., Castro Valley, CA 94546. WRC website
is www.aiha-wrc.org