IT
TOOK A TOUGH WOMAN TO MAKE A TENDER HOME
Our
Santa Clara Valley is known the world over as Silicon Valley, where
high-tech companies spring up overnight and blossom and grow to unbelievable
heights.
But long before the computer companies began to grow, the Santa Clara
Valley was known for something else -- fruit. Thousands of acres of
fruit trees flourished and the valley was the nation's leading grower
of prunes, apricots, walnuts and cherries. And it was in the shade of
these trees that my own family flourished.
My
grandmother Maria Carmela came to this area from the town of Tricarico,
Italy. The daughter of a tight-knit Italian family, she and her siblings
came to America after her parents had both died of influenza. Rather
than face life in the town orphanage, the children pooled their money
and boarded a ship for America.
Maria Carmela dreamed of starting her own family, having her own children
to love and care for in the same way that she had felt loved. Her dreams
of the family she would soon start kept her going on the long sea voyage
from Italy, through the processing center at Ellis Island, and as she
traveled by train across her strange new country to California.
Days
after arriving on these shores, she stepped off the train at the Southern
Pacific depot in San Jose, and into her new life.
A
prearranged marriage awaited her. Although she and her intended husband,
Antonio Curci, had never before laid eyes on one another, when they
finally did meet it was love at first sight. The newlyweds settled into
the poorer section of town, in a roomy wood-frame house that struck
Maria as a palace. So many wonderful rooms--she and Antonio could fill
them with children!
The
few years after their marriage passed quickly--two children arrived
and Maria and Antonio both proudly received their American citizenship
papers. But their happiness together was not meant to last. While working
on the railroad lines, Antonio contracted pneumonia. Only 32 years old,
the strapping young man couldn't believe that a mere chest cold could
have such dire consequences.
When
he died, Maria sat in shock next to his coffin in their living room,
her belly swollen with their third child. Well-meaning friends and relatives
sat down next to her, anxious to help her in her grief. Each one had
the same suggestion: "Why don't you give Rosie and Rocco to me
for a while? Just until your life settles down."
Or,
more frightening still: "Maria, you can't manage with all of these
children and no money. You will have to send the two older children
to an orphanage."
But
without Antonio, her children were all she had left. She had no money,
no insurance, no job and a large pile of bills. But she had the children
she'd so longed for and wanted, and one more on the way. She would survive.
*
* *
The
Santa Clara Valley's main industry was fruit--growing, harvesting, packing
and shipping fruit all over the world. Large packing plants and canneries
employed thousands of people; surely there would be a job for her, too.
But my grandmother soon learned that despite the appearance of abundance,
jobs were scarce. All over the valley, men were working double shifts
to support large families. It was only natural, in the thinking of the
time, that they received preferential treatment over women.
Wherever
Maria went, the answer was always the same for a woman: "No work
available."
With
her savings depleted, her children suffering from influenza and the
loan officer from the bank due to evict her any day, she made one last
attempt to find work at a canning plant near her home. She'd been turned
away dozens of times before, but on this day she knew that it was her
last chance to save her children, her last chance to keep them all together
as a family.
Carefully
closing the door of her beloved American house behind her, she set out
down the road to the Del Monte cannery with a new resolve, a prayer
in her heart and her rosary beads in her hand.
That
day, a brand-new foreman was on the job. Maria told him of her plight
and he took sympathy. Antonio Dinapoli saw the bright spark of determination
in her eyes, and he found her a place in his line of cannery workers.
Cannery
work was laborious and tiring. In the winter, an icy chill crept in
through the cracks and crevices of the old brick building. In the summer,
workers sweltered from the noisy machinery's steam and heat. But Maria
worked on.
She
earned five cents for every bucket of tomatoes she peeled, but it was
enough to pay her debts, feed her three children and keep her family
together.
The
new foreman, a widower with six children, was moved by Maria's determination
and motherly loyalty. In time their friendship grew into love and they
married. More children arrived, bringing the total between them to 11.
Tony and Maria purchased a fruit orchard in Almaden, and raised their
big family and grew prolific crops of prunes in the rich soil of the
valley.
Throughout
her life, Grandma Maria Carmela Curci-Dinapoli held on tightly to the
dream she'd sought as a young girl arriving in America. With faith and
tenacity, she hung on tightly to her children as well. She worked to
make her dream a reality for herself, her children and her grandchildren.